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Economy/Crude Runs
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US Refinery Crude Runs

Refiner net input of crude oil, the volume US refineries actually processed, in millions of barrels per day, from the EIA's Weekly Petroleum Status Report. Weekly since August 1982. Runs divided by operable capacity is the utilization rate published on the refinery utilization page.

Crude RunsReleased 2026-09-09covers 2026-09-04
17.59
from 17.50

Refiner net crude input (million b/d)

YoY %
4.6%
All-time high 17.98 (2018-08)
All-time low 9.90 (2021-02)
Since 1982
Observations 2,293

Next release: ≈ Sep 16, 2026

Latest reading

As of September 4, 2026, Crude Runs (Refiner net crude input (million b/d)) stands at 17.59 — up from 17.50 the prior reading, 2.2% below the August 10, 2018 record of 17.98. Runs are the product supply of the country in one number. They cannot exceed capacity, and they fall every spring and autumn for maintenance, so a high-runs reading in September says refineries are deferring nothing. When runs sit within a few percent of the record while product inventories are thin, more supply cannot come from running harder; it has to come from imports, from demand backing off, or from exports slowing. Series history runs from 1982 to present.

Sources, methodology & freshnessLast updated 2026-09-14 · Open ↓
Source
EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report (WCRRIUS2), weekly, million barrels per day; release date estimated as the Wednesday after each survey week
Methodology
Complete weekly history, charted as released — release-dated readings, no smoothing or adjustment beyond what the chart legend states
Updates
Weekly, with every releaseLast: 2026-09-14
Maintained & reviewed by Yuriy Matso — methodology shown on the page.
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Full history

Range:

Million barrels per day

Refiner net crude input (million b/d)4-week averageSPY price (right, since 1993)

Year-over-year %

Crude runs against the same week a year earlier, which removes the spring and autumn maintenance seasons.

Crude runs YoY %SPY price (right, since 1993)Zero line
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Methodology & data

Crude Runs is sourced from EIA directly from the publisher’s own dataset (EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report (WCRRIUS2), weekly, million barrels per day; release date estimated as the Wednesday after each survey week). We pull the complete history, chart it on a weekly basis, overlay SPY for context, and generate a dated plain-English reading from the latest release — with no smoothing or adjustment beyond what the chart legend states.

Every reading is stamped with its release date, last updated 2026-09-14. Maintained and reviewed by Yuriy Matso; see our methodology for the standards every series on the site is held to.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the US Refinery Crude Runs?

Refiner net input of crude oil, the volume US refineries actually processed, in millions of barrels per day, from the EIA's Weekly Petroleum Status Report. Weekly since August 1982. Runs divided by operable capacity is the utilization rate published on the refinery utilization page.

How do you read Crude Runs?

Runs are the product supply of the country in one number. They cannot exceed capacity, and they fall every spring and autumn for maintenance, so a high-runs reading in September says refineries are deferring nothing. When runs sit within a few percent of the record while product inventories are thin, more supply cannot come from running harder; it has to come from imports, from demand backing off, or from exports slowing.

Where does the Crude Runs data come from?

EIA Weekly Petroleum Status Report (WCRRIUS2), weekly, million barrels per day; release date estimated as the Wednesday after each survey week. We chart the full history and publish a dated, plain-English reading with every release; the raw series is downloadable as CSV at /data/indicators/crude-runs.csv.

How often is Crude Runs updated?

Crude Runs is a weekly series from EIA, refreshed here as soon as a new release posts from EIA.