SPY +3.5% vs its 125-day average
Fear & Greed Index: Market Sentiment, Rebuilt in the Open
Fear — the Fear & Greed Index reads 31/100 from 7 live sentiment families. The transparent basket covers market momentum, net new-high strength, up-volume breadth, put/call positioning, VIX, credit appetite and stocks versus Treasuries. Every input is scored against exactly 252 trailing sessions, every component links to its source tool, and the same method replays the 2012+ history. After Fear readings, SPY historically returned +3.47% · 78% win over the next 63 sessions versus +3.27% · 77% win on all days; that is context. A trigger would need a stronger edge than that.
What drives today's read
Volatility at 63/100 — VIX -8.4% vs its 50-day average.
Volume breadth at 1/100 — 44% of volume flowed into advancers (10d).
5 of 7 components lean the same way; 2 already read extreme fear.
Sources, methodology & freshnessLast updated 2026-09-18 · Open ↓Close ↑
fear for 2 sessions · 5/7 components lean fear · 1w -11 · 1m -29
The seven components, scored
The composite hides its own disagreements — this breakdown doesn't. Each input is scored 0–100 against its trailing year. Agreement tells you whether the headline is broad; the highest- and lowest-scoring inputs identify what is pulling the dial.
net new highs -4.6% of universe (51 highs / 267 lows)
44% of volume flowed into advancers (10d)
total put/call 0.88 (5-day average)
VIX -8.4% vs its 50-day average
HYG/LQD -0.08% vs its 20-day average
stocks +1.2pp vs bonds over 20 sessions
| Component | Right now | Score | Fear ← → Greed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market momentum (SPY vs 125-day) | SPY +3.5% vs its 125-day average | 27 | |
| Stock price strength (net new highs vs lows) | net new highs -4.6% of universe (51 highs / 267 lows) | 4 | |
| Volume breadth (10-day up-volume share) | 44% of volume flowed into advancers (10d) | 1 | |
| Put/call ratio (5-day, inverted) | total put/call 0.88 (5-day average) | 42 | |
| Volatility (VIX vs 50-day, inverted) | VIX -8.4% vs its 50-day average | 63 | |
| Junk bond demand (HYG vs LQD) | HYG/LQD -0.08% vs its 20-day average | 30 | |
| Safe-haven demand (stocks vs bonds, 20-day) | stocks +1.2pp vs bonds over 20 sessions | 48 |
The index since 2012
Fifteen years of the dial, with SPY above it and the zones shaded behind the line. Fear spikes are sharp and cluster inside selloffs; greed tends to plateau. The faint daily trace shows the latest move, while the 21-session average separates a new extreme from an entrenched one.
What happened next — SPY after each zone
The test other dials don't publish, rerun under the audited v2 method. The pattern shows a clear contrarian gradient: the fearful zones preceded the best average outcomes, while Extreme Greed preceded the weakest — Extreme Fear produced roughly 1.7× baseline three-month returns. Neutral and Greed are effectively tied, so this is not a perfectly monotonic staircase. It is a base rate over overlapping windows, mostly earned inside crashes that eventually turned; it is context, not a trigger.
What today's zone has meant historically
Fear has historically improved the forward-return base rate
After Fear readings, average SPY returns were positive at both measured horizons. The honest contrarian read is stronger-than-normal expected upside—not a standalone entry signal. These are overlapping historical observations, not independent trades.
| Zone | Days | Share | Next 21 sessions | Next 63 sessions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Extreme Fear | 539 | 15% | +2.06% · 70% win | +5.64% · 81% win |
| FearToday | 843 | 24% | +1.25% · 69% win | +3.47% · 78% win |
| Neutral | 582 | 16% | +0.93% · 65% win | +2.67% · 75% win |
| Greed | 1,219 | 34% | +0.88% · 69% win | +2.67% · 76% win |
| Extreme Greed | 393 | 11% | +0.55% · 65% win | +2.33% · 74% win |
| All days (baseline) | 3,576 | 100% | +1.12% · 68% win | +3.27% · 77% win |
Average SPY price return and share of positive outcomes from every day in each zone, 2012+. Adjacent days overlap almost entirely, so effective sample sizes are far smaller than the day counts. Dividends excluded.
What this gauge cannot tell you
fear for 2 sessions · 5/7 components lean fear · 1w -11 · 1m -29
How Fear & Greed Index Works
- 1Measure seven sentiment componentsMarket momentum (SPY vs its 125-day average), stock price strength (net 52-week highs minus lows as a share of our common-stock universe), volume breadth (the 10-day share of volume flowing into advancing stocks), the CBOE total put/call ratio, the VIX against its 50-day average, credit appetite (high-yield vs investment-grade, HYG/LQD), and safe-haven demand (stocks vs Treasuries over 20 sessions). Every one is a series our pipeline already computes for its own tool page.
- 2Score each 0–100 against its own trailing yearEach raw component becomes an exact trailing-252-session mid-rank percentile, oriented so 0 is maximum fear and 100 maximum greed. Mid-ranking puts a flat series at 50 instead of maximum fear, while percentile scoring prevents any component's scale from dominating.
- 3Average into one number, with zonesThe index is the equal-weight average of available components. Zones use the familiar cutoffs: below 25 Extreme Fear, 25–45 Fear, 45–55 Neutral, 55–75 Greed, above 75 Extreme Greed.
- 4Read it against the outcome tableThe page ships what other fear/greed dials leave out: SPY's average forward returns from every zone across fifteen years, rerun under the audited v2 method. The gradient is contrarian: fearful zones preceded the best returns and Extreme Greed the weakest, while Neutral and Greed were effectively tied.