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Energy & GridUpdated daily · data as of October 2, 2026

Oil Tanker Rates

A public, futures-based proxy for crude tanker hire rates: BWET, the ETF that holds tanker freight futures on the main route from the Middle East to Asia, with tanker stocks for the longer record.

Latest reading

On October 2, 2026, BWET closed at $873.00, 20× its February average of $44.12 and +92.3% over the past month. Over the same stretch since February, Brent is 1.6× and the diesel crack 2.8× their own averages, so tanker freight futures have risen far faster than crude or the diesel margin. Tanker owners' shares are +118.5% this year.

Sources, methodology & freshnessBWET daily closes (Yahoo Finance; fund by Amplify ETFs); tanker owner closes from our daily price database; Brent and the diesel crack from EIA via FRED · Daily, after the US closeData as of 2026-10-02 · Open ↓
Source
BWET daily closes (Yahoo Finance; fund by Amplify ETFs); tanker owner closes from our daily price database; Brent and the diesel crack from EIA via FRED
Methodology
BWET and the equal-weight tanker basket, each also compared with its February 2026 average; the basket chains daily equal-weight returns from 2010
Updates
Daily, after the US closeData as of 2026-10-02
Maintained & reviewed by Yuriy Matso — methodology shown on the page.
Tanker Rates2026-10-02
20×
vs February average

Tanker freight futures (BWET) against their February average: an extreme spike.

BWET
$873.00
1 month
+92%
From record
At record
Brent vs Feb
1.6×
Diesel crack
2.8×
Tanker stocks YTD
+119%
01

Tanker freight futures since 2023

BWET on a log scale, where equal steps are equal percentage moves. Before this year its record close was $36.71 on January 30, 2026; it now trades at 24× that.

Range:
101001k202420252026SPY (top pane, log)770February$873
BWET daily closes, May 3, 2023 to October 2, 2026, log scale. The fund holds about 90% VLCC Middle East–China (TD3C) and 10% Suezmax (TD20) freight futures, one to six months forward. Top pane: SPY. Source: Yahoo Finance; fund by Amplify ETFs.
02

Tanker freight futures have risen far faster than crude since February

Each line divided by its own February 2026 average, so 100 is the pre-shock level and 200 is double. Brent ended at 1.6× its February level and the diesel crack at 2.8×; tanker freight futures ended at 20×.

1001kJulSepNovJan 2026MarMayJulSep1980280.7160.8160.2
Tanker freight (BWET), February = 100Diesel crackBrent crudeTanker stocks
Daily, June 2, 2025 to October 2, 2026, log scale; each series is 100 at its February 2026 average. Brent and the diesel crack (New York Harbor diesel less WTI) from the EIA via FRED, through September 29, 2026.
03

Tanker stocks since 2010

An equal-weight basket of FRO, DHT, TNK, INSW, the longer record behind the futures. It moved 1.6× its February level while the futures moved 20×. The shares have priced in a small part of the spike, as owners' shares usually do when the market doubts that peak rates will last.

Range:
7320122014201620182020202220242026SPY (top pane, log)770366
Equal-weight daily returns of FRO, DHT, TNK, INSW (each from its first trading day in the window), chained from 100 on January 4, 2010; price returns from our daily price database. Today's companies only, so owners that failed or were acquired are missing. Top pane: SPY.
04

Why traders watch this

Freight is the cost between a barrel at the export terminal and a barrel at the refinery. When tankers get scarce, because ships are stuck, routes get longer or buyers rush to secure cargoes, the delivered price of crude and fuel rises on top of the benchmark crude price. It reaches import prices, refinery margins and tanker owners' earnings, which report it with a lag of a quarter.

We do not publish a forward-return study here. BWET has traded since May 3, 2023, too short a record to say what a spike of this size has preceded.

05

How this is computed, and what it can't tell you

The dollar-a-day tanker rates traders quote come from the Baltic Exchange and shipbrokers under license. BWET holds the futures that settle on those rates, so its price follows expected freight rates. Its prospectus warns that its returns can differ substantially from spot freight rates because of contract maturities and rolling, and as a small fund its share price can sit above or below the value of its futures on a fast day.

It reads the long-haul crude trade. Product tankers, which carry diesel and gasoline, have their own rates and are not in the fund.

How Oil Tanker Rates Works

  1. 1
    An index of freight futures
    Tanker day rates in dollars are published by the Baltic Exchange and shipbrokers under license, so they cannot be republished here. BWET, the Breakwave Tanker Shipping ETF, holds the freight futures that settle on those benchmark rates, so its price follows expected freight rates. Its prospectus notes that its returns can differ substantially from spot rates because of contract maturities and rolling, so the page shows it as a proxy, never as dollars a day.
  2. 2
    Mostly the VLCC route to Asia
    The fund holds about 90% TD3C, very large crude carriers from the Middle East to China, and about 10% TD20, Suezmax tankers from West Africa to Europe, one to six months forward. It reads the long-haul crude trade most clearly.
  3. 3
    Measured against February
    Each reading is compared with its own February 2026 average, the last full month before this year's shock, so tanker rates, crude and the diesel margin can be read on one scale.
  4. 4
    A longer record from tanker stocks
    BWET began trading in May 2023. For the years before that, the page adds an equal-weight basket of Frontline, DHT, Teekay Tankers and International Seaways. Their shares track charter rates over time, but they also carry each company's debt, fleet and dividends, so the basket is a proxy.

Who Uses Oil Tanker Rates

Energy Traders
Freight is the cost between a barrel at the well and a barrel at the refinery. When it spikes, delivered crude and refined product prices can rise even with the benchmark crude price flat.
Equity Investors
Tanker owners earn the spot rate on much of their fleet. The futures show where rates are heading before the next quarter's earnings report does.
Macro & Inflation Watchers
Shipping costs feed import prices and goods inflation with a lag. A freight spike alongside a refining squeeze is how an oil shock reaches prices that never touch a gas pump.

Pro Tips

01
Read it as a multiple
An index level means little on its own. The number to watch is how many times its pre-shock level it trades at, and whether that multiple is still rising.
02
Futures look ahead
The fund holds contracts one to six months out, so it prices where the market expects rates to be, which can run ahead of or behind today's spot fixtures.
03
Watch the stocks for confirmation
When freight futures spike and tanker shares do not follow, the market is treating the spike as temporary. Shares rising with the futures say investors expect high rates to last long enough to show up in earnings.

Common Issues & Solutions

Why not show tanker rates in dollars a day?▾
The benchmark dollar series (the Baltic Exchange's TD3C and its time-charter equivalent) is licensed data. BWET is the public, exchange-traded record of the same futures, so we publish its price and its change against February.
Can the ETF price differ from the futures it holds?▾
Yes. BWET is a small fund, and in a fast market its share price can trade above or below the value of its futures. The longer trend follows the futures; any single day can be noisy.
Is the tanker-stock basket survivorship-free?▾
No. It is four companies that exist today, so owners that failed or were taken over are missing. It is shown as context for the years before BWET, not as a measure of rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to hire an oil tanker?▾
Tanker day rates are set route by route and published under license by the Baltic Exchange and shipbrokers. The public daily record is BWET, an ETF that holds the freight futures settling on the main VLCC route from the Middle East to Asia. This page shows its price and how many times its pre-shock level it trades at.
What is BWET?▾
The Breakwave Tanker Shipping ETF, listed on NYSE Arca since May 2023. It holds near-dated freight futures, about 90% on the VLCC route from the Middle East to China (TD3C) and 10% on the Suezmax route from West Africa to Europe (TD20), so its price follows expected crude tanker freight rates, though it can diverge from spot rates.
What is a VLCC?▾
A very large crude carrier, a tanker that carries about two million barrels of crude. VLCCs move most of the oil shipped from the Persian Gulf to Asia, and their rate on that route, TD3C, is the benchmark for the long-haul crude trade.
Why do tanker rates matter for oil prices?▾
Freight is part of the delivered price of every imported barrel. When tankers become scarce, because ships are stuck, routes get longer or demand to move oil rises, the cost of getting crude and fuel to buyers rises with them, on top of the crude price itself.
Do tanker stocks follow tanker rates?▾
Over months, mostly. Tanker owners earn the spot or charter rate on their ships, so higher rates lift earnings. But the shares also price debt, fleet age and how long the market expects high rates to last, so they move far less than the freight futures in a short spike.

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Last updated: 2026-10-02