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Economy/Industrial Production
GrowthUpdated with every release

Industrial Production

The Federal Reserve's Industrial Production index tracks the real output of the US goods-producing economy — manufacturing (~75%), mining (~15%), and utilities (~10%) — indexed to a base year. Released mid-month, it is highly sensitive to the business cycle and often turns ahead of GDP.

Industrial ProductionReleased 2026-08-18covers Jul 2026
103.0
from 102.8

Industrial production index (2017=100)

YoY %
1.1%
All-time high 104.1 (2018-09)
All-time low 3.7 (1932-07)
Since 1919
Observations 1,291

Next release: Sep 18, 2026

Latest reading

As of July 2026, Industrial Production (Industrial production index (2017=100)) stands at 103.0 — up from 102.8 the prior reading, 1.1% below the September 2018 record of 104.1. Focus on the year-over-year rate and sustained trends rather than single-month moves, which can be noisy. Positive and accelerating growth marks expansion; a slide into negative territory has accompanied every industrial recession. It generally moves in step with manufacturing surveys like the ISM, and divergences from those surveys are worth a second look. Series history runs from 1919 to present.

Sources, methodology & freshnessLast updated 2026-09-04 · Open ↓
Source
Federal Reserve via FRED (INDPRO), monthly, seasonally adjusted
Methodology
Complete monthly history, charted as released — release-dated readings, no smoothing or adjustment beyond what the chart legend states
Updates
Monthly, with every releaseLast: 2026-09-04
Maintained & reviewed by Yuriy Matso — methodology shown on the page.
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Full history

Range:

Index level

Industrial production index (2017=100)SPY price (right, since 1993)

Year-over-year %

The annual growth rate. Shaded zones split expansion (green, above 0%) from contraction (red, below 0%) — a sustained slide below zero has marked every industrial recession.

Industrial Production YoY %SPY price (right, since 1993)Zero line
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Methodology & data

Industrial Production is sourced from Fed via the Federal Reserve's FRED service (Federal Reserve via FRED (INDPRO), monthly, seasonally adjusted). We pull the complete history, chart it on a monthly basis, overlay SPY for context, and generate a dated plain-English reading from the latest release — with no smoothing or adjustment beyond what the chart legend states.

Every reading is stamped with its release date, last updated 2026-09-04. Maintained and reviewed by Yuriy Matso; see our methodology for the standards every series on the site is held to.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the Industrial Production?

The Federal Reserve's Industrial Production index tracks the real output of the US goods-producing economy — manufacturing (~75%), mining (~15%), and utilities (~10%) — indexed to a base year. Released mid-month, it is highly sensitive to the business cycle and often turns ahead of GDP.

How do you read Industrial Production?

Focus on the year-over-year rate and sustained trends rather than single-month moves, which can be noisy. Positive and accelerating growth marks expansion; a slide into negative territory has accompanied every industrial recession. It generally moves in step with manufacturing surveys like the ISM, and divergences from those surveys are worth a second look.

Where does the Industrial Production data come from?

Federal Reserve via FRED (INDPRO), monthly, seasonally adjusted. We chart the full history and publish a dated, plain-English reading with every release; the raw series is downloadable as CSV at /data/indicators/industrial-production.csv.

How often is Industrial Production updated?

Industrial Production is a monthly series from Fed, refreshed here as soon as a new release posts to FRED.