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Economy/Freight TSI
GrowthUpdated with every release

Freight Transportation Services Index

The Freight Transportation Services Index measures the monthly output of the for-hire freight sector, combining trucking, rail, inland and coastal water, air cargo, and pipeline into one chain-weighted index (2000 = 100). Published by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, it is the authoritative government counterpart to the private Cass index.

Latest reading

As of April 2026, Freight TSI (Freight TSI (2000=100)) stands at 139.6 — up from 139.2 the prior reading. Freight output tends to peak before recessions and trough during them, so it works as a cycle read — focus on the year-over-year rate to strip out seasonality. Consistent multi-month declines flag weakening demand; compare against the Cass index and industrial production for confirmation. Note the data lands with a 6-8 week lag and excludes company-owned (private) fleets and most parcel delivery. Series history runs from 2000 to present.

Sources, methodology & freshnessLast updated 2026-07-24 · Open ↓
Source
BTS via FRED (TSIFRGHT), monthly, seasonally adjusted
Methodology
Complete monthly history, charted as released — release-dated readings, no smoothing or adjustment beyond what the chart legend states
Updates
Monthly, with every releaseLast: 2026-07-24
Maintained & reviewed by Yuriy Matso — methodology shown on the page.
Freight TSIReleased 2026-07-01covers Apr 2026
139.6
from 139.2

Freight TSI (2000=100)

YoY %
1.4%
All-time high 140.7 (2019-08)
All-time low 94.9 (2009-04)
Since 2000
Observations 316

Next release: Aug 3, 2026

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Full history

Range:

Index level

Freight TSI (2000=100)SPY price (right, since 1993)

Year-over-year %

The annual growth in for-hire freight output. Shaded zones split growth (green, above 0%) from decline (red, below 0%) — sustained red flags a goods slowdown.

Freight TSI YoY %SPY price (right, since 1993)Zero line
02

Methodology & data

Freight TSI is sourced from BTS via the Federal Reserve's FRED service (BTS via FRED (TSIFRGHT), monthly, seasonally adjusted). We pull the complete history, chart it on a monthly basis, overlay SPY for context, and generate a dated plain-English reading from the latest release — with no smoothing or adjustment beyond what the chart legend states.

Every reading is stamped with its release date, last updated 2026-07-24. Maintained and reviewed by Yuriy Matso; see our methodology for the standards every series on the site is held to.

03

Frequently asked questions

What is the Freight Transportation Services Index?

The Freight Transportation Services Index measures the monthly output of the for-hire freight sector, combining trucking, rail, inland and coastal water, air cargo, and pipeline into one chain-weighted index (2000 = 100). Published by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, it is the authoritative government counterpart to the private Cass index.

How do you read Freight TSI?

Freight output tends to peak before recessions and trough during them, so it works as a cycle read — focus on the year-over-year rate to strip out seasonality. Consistent multi-month declines flag weakening demand; compare against the Cass index and industrial production for confirmation. Note the data lands with a 6-8 week lag and excludes company-owned (private) fleets and most parcel delivery.

Where does the Freight TSI data come from?

BTS via FRED (TSIFRGHT), monthly, seasonally adjusted. We chart the full history and publish a dated, plain-English reading with every release; the raw series is downloadable as CSV at /data/indicators/freight-transportation.csv.

How often is Freight TSI updated?

Freight TSI is a monthly series from BTS, refreshed here as soon as a new release posts to FRED.

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